The Effect Of Global Warming On The Ocean Essay

Chemistry A.S.91389 Chemical Process ‘Effect of Global Warming on the Ocean’ Jessica Smith Processes Although there is currently no way of accurately measuring such a value, scientists estimate that every day, 79 million tonnes of carbon dioxide is emitted into the atmosphere (2). And this rate is expected to grow if we do not change our ways (3). But why is this a problem? Well, they also estimate that our oceans absorb between a quarter and a third of the excess anthropogenic (human generated) CO2 from the atmosphere (2,3,4), making it the Earth’s largest â€Å"carbon sink† (5). This Greenhouse Gas is mainly produced by deforestation (reducing the number of trees in a particular location able to convert CO2 into O2 through photosynthesis) and the burning of fossil fuels (3,6). Between present day and the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the concentration of CO2 dissolved in our oceans has risen by more than 30% (1). This is because nature wants to exist in equilibrium (2), so our oceans are absorbing CO2 until the concentration of the molecule is the same or similar to that of the air around it. Since the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is increasing, the amount absorbed into the sea is increasing as well. Experts say that if the levels of CO2 continue to increase at a similar rate, the end of the century will sea the ocean 150% more acidic than pre-Industrial Revolution (2,7). These rates have not been seen in more than 20 million years (2,7). Once theShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Ocean Temperature1052 Words   |  5 PagesIndicators: Ocean temperature Since 1970 the ocean temperature has been increasing at an unprecedented rate, this is indicating accelerated climate change as the water is heating along with the globe. Sea level The glaciers in Greenland and the arctic are melting due to the rising temperature causing the water level to rise. Ice surface area The ice surface across the globe is receding at an alarming rate year after year, as the water and globe warm the ice is not able to stay frozen. Increased droughtsRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On The Ocean2258 Words   |  10 Pages The ocean covers 70 percent of Earth’s surface, and is constantly being destroyed by humans every day. Coral reefs are dying, big marine life populations are becoming endangered and over fished, and plastic is polluting and killing sea life. Ninety-five percent of Earth’s ocean has yet to be explored and there is still so much life out there waiting to be discovered. Something needs to be done to protect and preserve the natural beauty and life of the ocean so it will live long enough for us toRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On Earth s Surface, Oceans, And Atmosphere1165 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming is the gradual increase of temperature in Earth’s surface, oceans, and atmosphere. Some people may say that global warming is just a theory that has not been proven scientifically; however, I do believe that global warming is happening and that there is st rong evidence about this occurrence. Such evidence includes the increase of carbon dioxide, the rising of sea level, the increase of acid in the ocean, and clearly, the changes in global climate. In fact, mostly all sorts of humanRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Real Event978 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen warned about global warning. There have been many efforts especially by the American people to go green in an effort to slow the human contribution to global warming. But just because we have been told that global warming is a real event and we should fear it, does that make this event a fact or phenomenon? As a critical thinking student I took time to look into the validity of global warming to decide if the validity of such an event. What is global warming? Global warming is the increase inRead MoreGreen House Effect On Earth1617 Words   |  7 PagesGreen House Effect: When sunlight reaches Earth s surface some is absorbed and warms the earth and most of the rest is radiated back to the atmosphere at a longer wavelength than the sun light. Some of these longer wavelengths are absorbed by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere before they are lost to space. The absorption of this long wave radiant energy warms the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases act like a mirror and reflect back to the Earth some of the heat energy which would otherwise be lostRead MoreClimate Change Of Global Warming924 Words   |  4 Pages Figure 0.1 shows the different effects of global warming. Global warming is the warming of our planet at an extreme rate. The Earth’s climate has warmed by 7.8OC since 1880. (Quick facts about science, 2015). What causes global warming? The cause of global warming is the carbon dioxide. This acts like a blanket. Protecting the earth, and heating the earth. Sun rays would normally bounce around the earth, but with the blanket, the sun rays heat the blanket which heats the earth. (Petersen ScienceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Impact On Our Earth1676 Words   |  7 Pagesthat we, as a global society, contribute to everyday. These concerns create major impacts that pertains to much of the globe and the world in which we inhabit today, compared to the world we lived in 50 years ago. Frequent statements that contribute to the overall thought of global warming include the following: how the community supplies detrimental factors to the Earth to cause global warming, and how can the community contribute to the repair of our vanishing Ear th. Global warming is a seriousRead MoreGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and1400 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere. Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and emissions are held responsible for this situation developing. The climate change is the result, and a factor of global warming. There are several factors impacting global warming, and these include ozone layer depletion, carbon cycle, pollution, human actions, and orbit of the earth. There is a debateRead MoreGlobal Warming is Changing the Artics Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesto nothing to fix the problem of global warming. More often than not, people are ignorant of the global warming situation because they know nothing about global warming and its effects on the planet. What is global warming? Global warming can be defined as â€Å"an increase in the earths atmospheric and oceanic temperatures widely predicted to occur due to an increase in the greenhouse effect resulting especially from pollution† (â €Å"Global Warming†). This greenhouse effect causes several problems. TheseRead MoreGlobal Climate Change and Human Activity Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pageschanges in the global climate. Natural causes like volcanic eruptions, the changes in the sun’s radiation, and the ocean current shifts noticed are contributing to the global climate change. In addition, the human activities such as the burning fossil fuels, and the cutting down of trees [forests] so as to create land to cultivate and rare cattle affect the climate change. The human activities that are done affect the global climate that the natural causes which has led to global warming in the atmosphere

The Human Society in the Present Times and Wealth

The human society in the present times has evolved in such a way that the search for wealth becomes the most important endeavor for many. Wealth in this statement pertains to the ability of a person to buy material possessions. As the search for acquiring wealth became the priority of people in a capitalist system, wherein most countries are economically situated- means to acquire wealth has become somehow the holy grail of the society. As the front-liner topic in business research, many studies are done in the field of entrepreneurship with substantial liking and support. Alongside the vast topic of entrepreneurship, one of the most regarded is the aspect of social entrepreneurship and the advances of this discipline. The discourse community in this industry is geared to see trends and analyze information from existing business systems. They create theoretical findings and deduce information that would be helpful in creating effective business structures. To give a holistic approach , three different articles from a journal were considered and used to see discourse in action in this field. The first article came from Saul Estrin and his associates, in which they tackle the different aspects of social entrepreneurship through the nations. What follows is the article, which was written by Eric Gedajlovic that establishes the importance of social capital in entrepreneurship. Lastly, the team of Dirk De Clercq wrote an article about social capital organized in internal knowledgeShow MoreRelatedRole Of Justice And The State Of The Athenian Statesman Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagescomes into focus. He is a man obsessively concerned with complex, interrelated social paradigms- authority, happiness, and prosperity, particularly as their manifestation in society conflicts with his own understanding of justice and morality. Solon’s diagnosis of Athenian society paints a bleak picture of a society founded upon . The citizens are â€Å"witless†, â€Å"bent on ruining their great city†, while the rulers are â€Å"unjust in mind†, arrogant, greedy, and unconcerned with the greater goodRead MoreHuman Nature, Our Downfall1284 Words   |  6 Pagesas members of our respective societies are always looking for better, faster and cheaper ways to sustain ourselves. Civilization requires three main ‘materials’ if you will; Politics – the role of the state and political organization, the spokesperson promoting the idea that might is right, Economics – the production, exchange and economic organization of society. The funds for the might, and Ideologies – the social constructs and prevalent ideas we have within society that we use to justify our usesRead MoreThe Relationship Between Health And The United States And Two Theories Discussed During T his Justice Theory Course Essay1245 Words   |  5 PagesTheory extra credit opportunity assignment. Accordingly, this paper presents how the aforementioned theories apply to the California Newsreel film (2008), Unnatural Causes: In Sickness and In Wealth. Specifically, the organization of this paper first provides a brief summary of the video. Secondly, it clarifies the racial formation theory of Michael Omi and Howard Winant as well as Karl Marx’s theory of a classless society. Finally, it discusses the application of these theories to the issuesRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby1619 Words   |  7 Pagesattempt to decipher the complex societal ascension and cultural machine that is â€Å"social class† and â€Å"social standing† is a motif seen all throughout American literature with no absence from F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby. Although at times overshadowed by the blatant themes of love, hope, and loss, Fitzgerald addresses the concept of social mobility, social standing, and social precedent continuously throughout his novel beginning as early as the first chapter. However, what separatesRead MoreKarl Marx : An Influential Philosopher1615 Words   |  7 PagesBecause many past and present dictators around the world have claimed to be influenced by Karl Marx, it is no surprise as to why many people disagree with his philosophy. However, if his work is thoroughly analyzed, it can certainly be argued that Karl Marx is one of the most influential philosophers of all time. Contrary to popular belief, Karl Marx actually believed in a classless society, in which everyone would be considered equal and treated equally, thus, eliminating the possibility for inequalityRead MoreThe Gospel Of Luke Acts963 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty and human deprivation have been recognized as the most central challenges to the development of human society ever since the dawn of history. Alongside them is the issue o f wealth, and our attitude towards it. Needless to say, Jesus talks about wealth and poverty throughout the Bible, however, more specifically in the Gospels of Luke and Acts in the New Testament. The Gospel of Luke-Acts is considered as the Gospel having an immense concern on the socio-economic background of the peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of Keith Chesterton s On Lying1642 Words   |  7 Pagesthat both presents and challenges modern societal thinking on moral and society itself. He presents his problems and solutions in one abstract and abnormally creative way, through the anecdotal problem of him trying to find a wall in his house to paint upon, and the discoveries he makes while lying in bed. From this he expands indefinitely in many directions. Two main points are made here. One: society has gained a backwards and unethical understanding on societal importances on human appearanceRead MoreEssay on Societys Benefits to Certain Groups1035 Words   |  5 Pagessociology stress the authority of society over the individual. They are sometimes called social systems or structuralist approaches. From this perspective, the individual is largely managed by society. Society has made us into what we are because of the expectations and pressures of the social groups we belong to. Society formulates everyone, enduring our thoughts and directing our actions. We are socialised in terms of the culture of society, our behaviour is shaped Read MoreDishonor : The Lifetime Struggle Of A Female876 Words   |  4 PagesDishonor: The Lifetime Struggle of a Female Infanticide. A crime that knows no limits; be it of age, gender, status, or wealth. Dating as far back as Ancient Greece the infanticide of babies, at that time gender was not a bases for the killings wealth was, has been a predominated and culturally acceptable part of our society. In the animal kingdom, many alpha males killed their sons in order to prove seniority and have no competition. Males are strong and predictable, creating a need to either killRead MoreEssay on Attitudes Toward Love in French literature838 Words   |  4 Pagesoneself, while at the same time, allowing the reader to experience a different kind of life through the stories. As a creation of humans, literature tends to reflect the ideals and thoughts of its writer, while also providing a glimpse into the society, in which the writer penned the story. Perhaps one of the greatest and most intriguing human emotions is love and this theme is present in literature from its beginning to the present day. However, a s people and societies changed and evolved, so did

Evolution of Management Thought Free Essays

Corporate situation analysis 1. Overview of sales management(Group-1) Q. Assume that you are a regional sales manager of Bajaj Auto limited. We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Management Thought or any similar topic only for you Order Now And you are asked by your General a manager(Sales and Marketing) to submit your sales force strategy and tactics to achieve an increase in sales volume by 20% for the next financial year( make assumption if required) 2. ? Sales territories and sales Quota(Group-2) Q. Assume you are appointed as head of marketing of Saragam Aluminium Company, which is a new company, manufacturing and marketing aluminium extruded products, such as door, window and partition aluminium frames, heat sinks and control panels. Customers include household and business organisation. The factory is located in Hosur district of Tamil Nadu, and 38 kilometres from Bangalore. You are discussed with your CEO to initially focus sales and distribution efforts in southern regions, consisting of Karnataka, TN, AP, and Kerala. You are required to design sales territories to cover the four southern states. Describe how do you go about your task? 3. Distribution in sales management(Group-3) Q. M/SMalhotra is a company making razorblades. They want to enter the market in Hyderabad and AP. Mr. Ramesh Kumar, their marketing manager, is one of the opinions that razor blades need selective distribution by a direct company distribution network. Discuss the merits of the suggestion and give right direction to Ramesh 4. Sales organising and staffing function Q. What kind of organisational specialisation within sales department do you recommended for each of the following companies? Group-4) a) The textile machinery manufacturing company diversifying into a consumer durable product such as auniquely designed table fan that can be used by household consumers and commercial firms initially in western India b) A SBU or business Unitof large company selling airconditioning and refrigeration products to households, cold storage and factories, commercial establishments like hotel, theatres, hospitals, and government organisation all over the nation, with wide range of products, such as room-air-conditioners, packaged-air-conditioner, Central air –conditioning plants, water –cooler, efrigerators, and cold storage plants (Group-5) Q. Some nationalised banks recruit only experienced persons or promote people from, within the organisation. Some other like ICICI banks and IDBI recruit extensively from management institute. Explain the difference in sources used by these financial organisations selling essentially the same kind of find of financial services and products 5. Sales force motivation and training(Group-6) Q. If you were an area sales manager, how would you motivate the following sales person? ) A high performing sales person, whose morale is down because he did not get an expected promotion as a marketing executive, although he has been consistently exceeding his sales target (or quotas) for the past four years. The main responsibilities of marketing executiv es are selling to a few key accounts, and coaching some sales trainees on the job b) An older sales person whose performance has been below expectation for past few years, although he had performed well in the past. He seems to have lost enthusiasm; although he has developed excellent relationship with a few key accounts from whom the company get good sales volume. How to cite Evolution of Management Thought, Papers

Blade Runner Essay Example For Students

Blade Runner Essay Blade Runner has mass appeal and simultaneously addresses complex issues, with use of film settings, science fiction genre, issues of what is it to be human, and Christianity. The art of the film maker is to use the audiences attention to suggest his/her views of society. That is why films like Blade Runner, directed by Ridley Scott, have mass attraction but at the same time address critical and complex issues. Blade Runner was brought to America s attention, perhaps in an unfortunate context, about the time when Ronald Reagan was promising a very bright but perhaps false future, (1982). The idea of the future culture clashed with Scott s, but there is something about the rain soaked Los Angeles that suggested more truth. Scott s views of the future fit in with the expected contexts science fiction displays, and therefore half of the narrative comes from our own ideology as readers. A perception of the future already exists once people have watched just about any science fiction movie, that the world to come will be dark, misty, and horrible. The other half was to do with the environment in Blade Runner, and how well it compliments and carries the weight of the film. It is all dark and dingy with a suggestive Gothic feeling due to the ideas we have of dark alleys, sinister rooms and smoke. The smoke is a richly suggestive idea of Scott s, with everyone in the movie smoking, this perhaps issues ideas which co-relate to the anti smoking campaigns which became popular around the beginning of the 80 s. Times when smoking has become anathema, and a universal symbol of dissipation, perhaps it is an echo, or reminder of the poisonous exhalations of a capitalist society, and how this may well be a voluntary act which is undoubtedly bad for you. Science fiction movies do so well because they are dealing with the unknown and Scott uses this to explore possible outcomes of Japanese world domination. Science fiction allows creativity to exist without messing with what people know as reality. This type of movie is one of the only sources for society to explore what the future will be. After seeing Blade Runner viewers can conclude that the future looks grim. Scenes of the city streets being more crowded than anyone can imagine, noisy, and populated with Japanese, suggest that the Japanese have taken over the world. If the Japanese take over the world the movie suggests it won t be a pleasant place. This creates racial tension because it was written by white westernised Americans. This would complement the ideas that western people previously had imagining if the Japanese took over the world. These racial conclusions are apparent at the time of making the film, and would of been deliberately placed by Scott. Science Fiction films with futuristic concepts provide the base for the story, but do not dominate the more universal themes like what is humanity? What s the difference between humans and replicants? When does a replicant become human? A replicant is controversially a robot, which thinks, moves and to a degree feels like a human. The main question Scott poses, is how could we call some brain dead drug addict who spends ninety percent of the time without human consciousness a human, and decide that a replicant is not. The only way you can tell replicants apart from humans is the Kemp -Voigt test, this is a process of multiple questions which determines replicants by their lack of feelings and emotions to events, comparing it to the ideal feelings which humans should feel. It was hinted that this test was not completely fool proof. This was explained during the conversation between Deckard and Tyrll, and how it took over one hundred questions to determine that Racheal was not human. Quite possibly the drug addict mentioned before wouldn t pass the test for humanity with flying colours either. Christian issues are raised and many feelings are evident in the replicants, which hint that they think along the same way as humans do. Acceptance of death is a big issue. Roy and his followers main purpose was to delay death which appears to be most humans idea as well. .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .postImageUrl , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:hover , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:visited , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:active { border:0!important; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:active , .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8 .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2af64d14d69ac703246c23a19ff1c6e8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Heroic Story of Ayrton Senna EssayRoy makes a speech just before he passes away- † I ve seen things you people wouldn t believe, attack ships on fire on the shoulder of Orion, I ve watched sea beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser Gate. All of these moments will be lost, like tears in the rain, Time to die. †He comments that even though we may have things he doesn t, we could learn many more things from him, just through our differences. At the end of Roy s life he was holding a dove which was let go once his life left him. This was obviously symbolism explaining the religious aspect to the film. This raises a Christian question that perhaps the difference between us and them is that we have a soul. A reader likes to position him/herself on either side of the main conflict, in this case for the humans or for the replicants. Initially you would feel for the humans. Surprisingly to further muddle up the question about who s side the viewer will take, in film noir usually the bad guys are dark and the good guys are white. In Blade Runner the lighting is reversed, especially in the case of Roy, who is very white, with white hair, and often in much clearer lighting. Scott is perhaps trying to share an idea that, there is not necessarily a wrong and right which is so straightforward as we would like it to be. Deckard s last and most poignant conflict arises because he falls for Racheal, a Replicant. This was cut short in the directors cut. At the beginning of the film, the questions where answered easily, replicant bad, and humans good. But as time develops the line beckoning the difference between both becomes blurred and then an important question is asked, could it possibly be that these replicants are better people than humans are? That last question is at its peak when Roy, a Replicant, saves Deckard, even after Deckard has killed all the other replicants and was trying to murder Roy himself. Mass media degrading of a particular group, and the effects of unbridled capitalism contributes to the development of racism. Therefore we could quite easily say that looking at the Blade Runners, could be looking at any discriminated group for example aboriginals. Aboriginals like Blade Runners were discriminated against because of there differences to the average person/dominant race. Bladerunners are hunted and â€Å"retired†, whilst aboriginals were taken away and â€Å"educated†. Racheal is a pretty replicant who was unaware that she was one, till Deckard pointed it out. Deckard fell for her at the end of the film, which makes it bluntly obvious that the differences between them and humans were pretty small. Blade Runner is a valuable film which helps people create perceptions about the future, and how they will fit in. Scott explains the future pessimistically like a dark nightmare. But these explanations are his views and he manages by the use of film techniques to display his views of society in an interesting way, which keeps the readers attention.

How does Mansfield explore ideas on marriage in two of her stories Essay Example

How does Mansfield explore ideas on marriage in two of her stories Essay The ideas of marriage are explored by Katherine Mansfield in Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding, Bliss and The Woman at the Store. In these two stories Mansfield conveys the destructive nature of men and how women are manipulated and exploited by their husbands within their marriages. A sense of overwhelming male dominance is created through Mansfields descriptions of the authority and power which the men have over the women.Mansfield explores the self-centredness of man and the lack of affection they have for their wife in Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding through the characterisation of Herr Brechenmacher and the objectifying view in which he has towards his wife. Herr Brechenmachers self centeredness is highlighted by Mansfield very early in the story when he just arrives home. He commands of where are my clothes? and sarcasm tone of nothing ready, of course conveys the lack of appreciation he has towards his wifes efforts. The commanding tone of where are my clothes? along w ith the use of the pronoun my conveys to the reader the dominance of the husband and his lack of affection towards his wife and children. His dialogue of there isnt room to turn.I want the light. You go and dress in the passage. Further emphasizes on his self centeredness as well as highlighting his lack of affection for his wife as he does not consider the wifes feelings. The light is symbolic of spot light therefore Mansfield portrays to the reader the arrogance inside of Herr Brechenmacher as he wants to get all the attention proving again his self-centredness. The animated object of the button shining with enthusiasm symbolises His excitement and enthusiastic feeling towards the wedding. Mansfield uses Herr Brechenmachers actions he took a piece of the crumbheld it up to her mouth. To convey the lack of respect he has towards his wife and evokes anger inside the reader. The crumb is symbolic of leftovers which show the lack of consideration Herr has towards his wife as he does n ot consider her welfare by giving her what he could not finish.The action held it up to her mouth highlights how Herr is infantilising his wife by treating her like a child this links to Mansfields earlier description of the wife as little Frau. This shows the dominance and authority which Herr has over his wife by bossing her around and making he take up things which he discarded. The food is also symbolic of appetite therefore when Herr has satisfied his physical need he he looked up at her, grinning the verb grinning suggests that he is now wanting to satisfy his sexual appetite. Therefore Mansfield uses his treatment of his wife to convey to the reader how man objectifies their wife and only sees them as objects to satisfy their sexual desires. Mansfield through Herr Brechenmacher presents to the reader her negative views on marriage and conveys the ways which wives are manipulated by their husbands. The typical example of Herr highlights the ignorance and self-centeredness of a husband and the lack of consideration and affection they have towards their wife. The reader feels repelled from Herr Brechenmacher and is angry at his unequal treatment of his wife. A sense of a loveless marriage is created by Mansfield almost to the extent that they are only together because of society regulations and not because of love.Mansfield also exhibits the lack of power a woman holds in a marriage in the story of Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding through the characterisation of Frau Brechenmacher. Frau like all other married woman knows that they are subjected to their husbands abusing as every wife has her cross however she is also similar to the other married woman by the fact that she does not do anything to prevent this. Her loveless marriage results in her despair of what is it all for showing to the audience that she is devoid of happiness. Mansfield then through the mouth of Frau uses the authorial voice and penalises all the woman around the world by calling t hem stupid for not retaliating against this injustice and mocks them by commenting that it is always the same. The reader does not feel sympathise towards Frau and is also upset by her lack of retaliation against the situation. The last line as Frau put her arm across her face like a child who expected to be hurt foreshadows that the vicious cycle will continue to go on and evokes a sense of anger inside the reader conveying to them the lack of control a wife has within her marriage.Mansfield uses Bliss to present the reader with a different view of marriage, one that is superficial and shallow, she does this through the character-Bertha , her stream of consciousness and her epiphany at the end of the lovelessness within their marriage. Berthas view on her marriage is one of superficial and fake, she imagines that she has everything and Harry and she were as much in love as ever that she has the perfect life. However the reader cannot stop themselves from realising that the bliss sh e thinks she is in is none existent and that really she has nothing. Her epiphany at the end of the story of Harrys affection for Miss Fulton is simply ignored by her as she chooses to live in denial. This is similar with Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding as Frau too realises the lovelessness within their marriage but does not do anything about it.A sense of frustration is created inside the reader as they see the foolishness of Bertha and her denial of the truth. Mansfield uses Miss Fulton to mock Bertha with her sarcasm at the end of the story of your lovely pear tree- pear tree- pear tree. The pear tree is symbolic of Harry therefore Miss Fulton is mocking Bertha as she has now won Harry over. This contrasts with Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding as the female character Miss Fulton is strong and subjective whereas Frau is little and does nothing. The superficial view of marriage by Mansfield is picked up by the reader as they start to realise the emptiness within the marria ges both in Bliss and Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding.In the story The Woman at the Store Mansfield provides the reader a married woman whose soul has been broken by the husband, she examines on the effects of marriage and the exploitation of woman through the characterisation of the male characters. Jo and Hin are only interested in satisfying their sexual desires by using the woman as a sexual tool by stating that the woman will promise you something else before she shakes hands with you. The imagery of the awks preying on the woman is effective in conveying the sexual desires within the male characters. This idea of objectifying the female links to the story of Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding where Frau gets abused by her husband Herr Brechenmacher.The womans response is also significant and contrasts strongly with the Frau as she does retaliate against the men. This is foreshadowed by the childs drawing of her mother shooting her father. This shows the woman is broken by marriage, child-bearing and solitude as she responds with violence. The theme of man is seen as a destroyer of the female in sexual relationships is connected to Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding where Fraus confidence is completely crushed by Herr as shown when she imagines that all these people were laughing at her. Mansfield through this story presents her negative views of marriage and the effect of marriages on woman. The reader feels disgust as the woman cannot escape from her lust for men and is willing to let them use her as a sexual tool however her retaliation does regain her some redemption.Ultimately, Mansfield through her stories presents to the reader a negative view of marriage. She explores the superficialality of the marriages as they are all devoid of love and is only existent because of society regulations. She conveys the arrogance of man and the lack of affection they have towards their wife but is also upset by the lack of retaliation of the woman charac ters in the stories. Her authorial voice constantly mocks them of their lack of action and foreshadows the vicious cycle that will continue. The reader feels the unbalance within each different marriage and feels the powerlessness of the female characters.

Addressing Turnover in Management

Addressing Turnover in Management High rate of employee turnover within organizations affects the general performance of any business entity. This is because high turnover lead to issues such as; low employee productivity, errors from lack of experience, recruitment activity costs, rising costs on training of the new workers both in formal classroom and on-the-job training. Owing to these factors, there’s need for organization managers to focus on the welfare of employees for the purposes of achieving companies’ goals and objectives (Buckingham, 2005, pp 70-79)Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Addressing Turnover in Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reasons for high turnover Within the organizational structure and trends in performances lies some of the contributing factors towards high turnover rates, some of these factors include the following; Low morale within the workplace Lack of opportunities for advancement or growth M atching employee’s skills with inappropriate Job group Inadequate supervision and training (Nadler and Wiggs, 1986) Management policies to address high turnover Training needs should be identified by examining the manner through which employees carry out their day to day tasks. It is also necessary to consider the opinions of the employees concerning the same issues for the purposes of improving the overall performance level. Organizations’ goals and objectives in relation to their present and future position will be examined, including the financial performance. Managers will be able to identify human resource development needs through observing how they apply certain skills like typing and data entry (Buckingham, 2005, pp 70-79). Employees will be exposed to forum presentations in order to determine on their proficiency in language use. Each employee will be monitored through the management’s computerized system for the purposes of identifying their areas of weaknesses, hence subjected to appropriate training (Anderson, 1994, pp 23-28). The possible actions the management can use to address the high turnover include: Offering Supervisory Support Offering opportunities for Career development Introduction of reward scheme Embracing internal promotion (Yoon and Lim, 1999, pp 923-945). Interviewing existing employees and staff focus groups will be carried out on current employees and those who are still working respectively so as to get valuable and reliable information concerning the high number of employees quitting their various positions. Supervisors could also be required to give explanations why employees leave since they are close enough to the workers hence could understand or note any contentious issues affecting performances (Holton et al, 2000). Managers will be required to develop and critically analyze employees’ turnover reports. These will help them get the root cause for the mass turnover. They should first of all lo ok at the Companies working environment and consequently look at the strength and weaknesses of the organization (Holton et al, 2000). Conclusion The organization will use one of the learning institutions for training purposes. Managers will be allocated sufficient time for training depending on the resources available. After the induction, both practical and written test will be given to individuals before being fully accepted. One of the steps to be used in addressing turnover is to gather enough information on the issue, then come up with broad perspective on how to reach the solution.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Managers as well as employees are required to have a copy of the company’s rules and regulations. References Anderson, G. (1994). A proactive model for training needs analysis.  Journal of European Industrial Training, 18 (3), 23-28. Bucki ngham, M. (2005). What great managers do? Harvard Business Review, 3, 70-79 Holton, E., Bates, R. Naquin, S. (2000). Large-scale Performance driven Training Needs Assessment: A Case Study. Public Personnel Management, 2 (29), 249– 268. Nadler, L. Wiggs, D.G. (1986). Managing Human Resource Development.  Jossey-Bass, San Francisco; CA. Yoon, L. (1999). Organizational support in the work place: The case of Korean hospital Employees. Human Relations Journal, (1), 923-945.

Summarize employment, labor, and anti-discrimination law Essay

Summarize employment, labor, and anti-discrimination law - Essay Example It’s a less favorable treatment, direct or indirect, on grounds of color, race, nationality, ethnic or national origin† (Whincup, 1998). Sam in the above case appears to be a casualty of such discrimination. In this discussion it will be important to recognize the elements of the alleged offence as well as the liability of the parties with special regard on the applicable regimes of law. i â€Å"The complainant must fall within the class protected by law† (Emerson, 2009). For instance, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex, religion, race, language, political or other opinion, origin, color, property, birth or other status. In this regard, Sam falls within groups of persons discriminated on the basis of race and/or color. ii The party must have suffered as a result of such discrimination. In this case Sam could not secure a promotion despite the fact that he possessed the requisite qualification. The complainant must suffer a disparate impact. â€Å"A disparate impact results from certain employer practices or procedures that though not discriminatory on their face, have a discriminatory effect† (Miller, 2011). iii A party must also establish that there is a connection between the protected status and the suffering occasioned. This can be ascertained from the words used by the interviewer that Sam did not receive the promotion because the interviewer thought whites are lazy. This is a generalized discriminatory opinion. iv The party who has suffered must also prove that another party with either similar or lower qualifications was favored at his expense. It’s most likely that the interviewer gave the promotion opportunity to another person who according to him was not lazy. From this discussion, it is noteworthy that the employer is liable since in any company, an interviewer to any job

Sustainability for the Future Global Supply Chain Essay

Sustainability for the Future Global Supply Chain - Essay Example iled in the activity participate actively in all facets of the business process as they strive to institute sustainable competitive advantage for their businesses or organizations. The founding of a new or existing venture requires the conceptualization of the supply chain management in the business process and the institution of the concepts entailed in the practice to facilitate successful and sustainable supply chain (Palevich, 2012, p 13). The company Coffee Warehouse is a new business established to provide high quality, full service distribution of specialty beverages and related supplies to coffee houses and espresso stands throughout London. The combined effort of the principle owners brings the management office of the business at high levels of customer engagement service and experience in managing distribution and sales. Thus, from this perspective, the business will benefit significantly in exploring the concepts entailed in facilitating sustainable global supply chain. The Coffee Warehouse business provides high quality and full service distribution of coffee in the region of its operations. The ownership, which constitutes of Steve and Jennifer Smith both combine their experience in the capacity of office management, customer service and distribution and sales management. The firm has commitments to facilitate distribution to independent retailers throughout the London market and its outskirts, as it initializes its financial arrangements and progress in the supply chains. The sales projections of the firm began at $2, 229,000 the first year and increased accordingly in the second year and third year of operation to $2, 936,000. The net profit projection extends to $406,000 at the last part of this third year of operation. Therefore, observing the progress of the firm in its existent operation structures, the development of a sustainable supply chain is key to the projection of the business accordingly to higher levels of success. The firm has

Sustainable Tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Sustainable Tourism - Essay Example It has attributed to change in the tourism industry. Development and marketing strategies have been included into the industry hence ensuring the strength and uniqueness of the sector (Cerina, Markandya & McAleer, 2010). The sustainable tourism has brought with it development benefits to the locals (Jamieson, 2006). It has resulted in the creation of jobs to the locals and hence enhancing their life improves in society. As compared to the past form of tourism where the locals benefited less the new form enhanced more opportunities. The locals also benefited in since there has been creation of business resulting from sustainable tourism (Miller & Twining-Ward, 2005). The infrastructure improvement is evidence of sustainable tourism the sector has ensured the locals enjoy the benefits of the tourism industry. The result of sustainable tourism is increased revenue. The revenue collected from the sector is then channel into other economic activities and the remainder reinvested into the sector. The re investment aspect makes the practice unique as compared to other forms of tourism. Money acquired from the sector is then used in conservation and community based project with the aim of involving the locals and the sector (Robinson & Heitmann, 2011). In Black Sea region, tourism has recognized the way of life of the locals and their value and the determination in promoting tourism, this has made hence locals take responsibility feeling part of the process. These are the reasons sustainability now pervade all forms of tourism development in turkey (Wang, 2011). Current Approaches to Tourism Development Tourism in Black Sea region has had many approaches which mainly focused on environmental and economical and socio cultural aspects (Castellani & Sala, 2009). The importance of the three is ensuring that as much as the sector targets to attract more players, the three are then combine to form a more sustainable tourism industry. They include ecotourism at Karagol-Sahara national parks done based in proving the values and benefits of the tourism industry and still keeping in mind the environmental factor. It has included the private sector to its policies. Ecotourism lacks in the ability to gather more tourist. The limited number of tourist generates less revenue, due to their small number of tourist. They lack in physical infrastructure will eventually affect the entire industry (Edgell, 2006). The form of tourism approach may hence result to negative effects and the whole issue of sustainable tourism may be put to test. Ecotourism focuses on the environmental factor of the tourism industry. The other approach by the Karagol-Sahara national parks is pro-poor tourism in which it focuses on profits from the industry being channeled to the poor in society (Herremans, 2006). The aim of the tourism practice is to try and eradicate poverty amongst the local communities. The practice usually focuses on creation of job opportunities by reinvesting the rev enue collected to other economical uses. The tourism approach main components include improving the available economic benefits. The other component is dealing with both social and environmental impact lastly it focuses on policy reforms in that the normal way of doing business is transformed to include the plights of the local people (Knowles, Diamantis & El-Mourhabi, 2004). Lastly is the conventional tourism in which money from tourist is not channeled to the

Newspaper Coverage Of Celebrity Crimes Media Essay

Newspaper Coverage Of Celebrity Crimes Media Essay Media has a significant influence on people and so do the celebrities. These effects can be both positive and negative. The kind of coverage of celebrities and celebrity crimes by newspapers and magazines can influence the opinion of the public on the celebrity criminals. This kind of influence can be greatly attributed to the process by which the news about celebrity criminals is evaluated and presented for the readers to analyse. This paper is going to look at the effects of the print-media coverage of celebrity criminals which could be biased or unbiased and its influence on the public accordingly, thus questioning media credibility. Introduction My interest in traditional form of media i.e., the newspapers has always been deeper than the other forms of media. Also, I believe that news in the newspapers is better evaluated and helps to form a strong opinion about issues and events that occur globally. This interest in understanding the impact of newspapers on public opinion developed even further when I read about coverage of celebrity crimes. The manner in which news is presented in the newspapers whether it is about national or international celebrity crimes is something that caught my interest. In addition to this, my interaction with people of different ages and status regarding celebrity criminals considerably inspired me to choose this topic for my research. Prosperity of both science and culture has made people familiar with supply of information in abundance. Modern media, such as the internet, mobile phones, television and the traditional media such as newspapers and magazines make news and variety of information easily accessible to us. However, the most common form of news is that about the celebrities and public figures. It has become very evident in the recent times that media pays too much attention to the personal lives of the celebrities (popular figures). Addition to this, the important factor is that most of the reports on lives of famous people are always focused on brilliant achievements, lavish lifestyles and exaggerated enjoyments which overstate the attractive part and understate the painstaking part. Therefore, the masses especially young people are often biased and tend to perceive celebrities as their idols. They happen to adore their idols with such passion and zeal that the amount of negative news and information about celebrities can even change their perception towards life. The extent and quality of celebrity news in the media appears especially inordinate today, multiplying and intensifying at such a rate that legitimate news has fallen in precedence (Brown, 31). Whether it likes it or not, the public knows more about Britney Spears and how many pills she swallowed than about many political issues (Wright, 1). It is a known fact that in India we treat celebrities no less than god. And the Indian media being very well aware of this fact ensures that celebs and celebrity crimes get a lot of coverage so as to garner attention of the masses. In this process of covering celebrity related news, media tends to sensationalize the stories, often focusing on irrelevant details about celebrities instead of the main crime that has taken place. This research informs about the news coverage of celebrity crimes, the faith of public on media (print media) and the manner in which the presentation of such news coverage influences their opinion. In this vein, analyzing the content presented by newspapers, as well as celebrity-news magazines, offered the clearest method by which to examine how news on celebrity crimes is covered and publicized. Researching articles on the major, relevant topics of media ethics, the role of celebrity news in Indian society and credibility of media was instrumental in gaining a better understanding of the subject matter. More emphasis was placed on researching relevant topics, as it is difficult if not impossible to determine the exact effects of media coverage of celebrity criminals through a study or direct observation. One can constantly see and read about celebrity crimes, however the influence of such news on public opinion is what really matters. Through analysing media coverage of celebrity criminals, especially the print media with the help of several  examples  of celebrity crimes will enhance the objective of this research paper. The purpose of this  research proposal  is to s ee if media coverage of celebrity-crimes is biased and how this changes peoples opinion and perception on celebrities, thus questioning medias credibility. Articles and news reports covered by various newspapers (both English and regional), on the crimes committed by celebrities like Sanjay Dutt, Salman Khan, Shiney Ahuja, Saif Ali khan and many more were looked upon in this research paper. Also a survey was conducted to understand the effects of newspaper coverage of celebrity crimes and how it influences opinions of the public. The survey acts as a supplement to the newspaper articles that were analyzed to gain a better understanding of the objective of this research paper. The literature review provides Literature Review To understand the influence on the people of the portrayal of celebrity-criminals by media, it is important to understand the terms celebrity, crime, media bias and public opinion. These terms may not be connected with each other directly; however the understanding of these together would contribute in assessing the study of this paper. Celebrity The word celebrity is derived from the word celebrate, in that a person is supposedly famous because the community celebrates him or her (Rockwell, 20). The term celebrity indicates someone whose fame rests overwhelmingly on what happens outside the sphere of their work and who is famous for having lifestyle. The celebrity is thus constructed through gossip, press and television reports, magazine articles and public relations (Redmond Holmes, 99). Public Opinion Commonly the concept of public opinion is taken literally to mean the opinion of the public. While this is not incorrect, it constitutes a rather naÃÆ' ¯ve understanding of the concept. A more sophisticated conception must acknowledge the element of publicity in public opinion: public opinion as distinguished from private opinion. Indeed public opinion is a shared aggregate phenomenon. It is a collective social entity, and publicity is necessary for its formation. It is the knowledge of the very existence of others who share values, beliefs and concerns that forges a host of discrete opinions into a viable social entity (Shamir, 1). Based on these factors there have been researches that explain how biased media-coverage plays a crucial role in forming biased public-opinion. Media has a fixed agenda of providing certain news in a certain manner so that it is perceived in the manner that print media wants it to be perceived as by the people. Through their day-by-day selection and display of the news, editors and news directors focus our attention and influence our perceptions of what are the most important issues of the day. This ability to influence the salience of topics on the public agenda has come to be called the agenda setting role of the news media (McCombs, 1). This theory of agenda setting is applied by the media and describes a very powerful influence of media its ability to tell people what issues are important. It explains the correlation between media and people the rate at which media covers a story and the extent that people think this story is important. Studies into the agenda-setting function of the press confirm that media have a great deal of influence upon political decision making and that they are especially influential in telling the general population what to think about (Kuypers, 5).   The media tends to be biased whenever it provides flawed or irrelevant facts to support a certain viewpoint. It is also biased when it frames certain issues in a particular manner. Such framing is done so that the issue is perceived in a particular way. According to many scholars our perception of a certain issue is more or less dependent on the way the issue is framed (Kuypers, 7). There are millions of events that occur globally in todays world. And to examine these events and report about them there are thousands of people around the world who are employed by media organizations. The media decides and tells us which issues are important and which ones or not. We have never physically witnessed the war situations of Afghanistan, Iraq or even Kashmir. Despite this we have the pictures of these events in our heads. The media reports inform about the latest events and issues that are taking place in the world and are inaccessible to us. Thus, most of our perceptions about the world are based on the second-hand reality created by the media organizations. There is no guarantee that this reality is an accurate picture of the world (Saqib Riaz, 1). This explains how gate-keeping is done by the media, wherein it chooses the newsworthiness of certain news and evaluates it based on a variety of reasons and preferences. The aspects of a certain event that are covered in the news and the kind of importance that is given to these aspects leads to significant differences in peoples perception of that event. The portrayal of news stories results in the peoples understanding of the journalists consideration of important issues and who the most prominent public figures of the day are. Thus from the details of the coverage of news stories and their evaluation by the media helps the public form their perception of these news stories and the public figures (McCombs, 7-8). Thus from the above literature it is evident that public opinion is formed on the basis of the kind of information that media prioritizes and later provides to the public. The media does set the agenda of what is discussed around the world on a daily basis. It chooses stories that are reviewed by the public regularly. Not many people seem to be aware that the stories they read are picked by the media organizations before getting printed. The impact of someone selecting the news stories for the masses to read can be positive as well as negative. Therefore, even when crimes committed by celebrities are covered by the media, it tries to change peoples opinion depending upon a positive or a negative coverage of that particular news. Media can manipulate news using a variety of strategies that can alter peoples perception. It can navigate their audience through what it feels is potent and viable concerning topics specifically related to celebrity crimes. The aspects that contribute in the assessment of opinions of the public are the audiences of the media, their lifestyle, interests and their level of sophistication. Nevertheless, there are many other dependent variables that create a different representation of truth. And through this, media has the power to influence peoples point of view. 2.1 Media and Celebrities Usually news about celebrities is considered to be soft news (entertainment) unless a crime has been committed by a celebrity. Media today places a lot of importance to celebrity news. Reports of soft news outweigh the amount of hard news that gets reported in todays mass media including the traditional media i.e., the newspapers and magazines. According to Bennett (2007), some of factors affecting the increase of soft news include the economics of the news business, journalists dependence on sources who control information, routine news-gathering practices, professional norms and a need to fill the news hole that has been created by 24/7 news coverage. Celebrity focused, soft news tends to be quick and easy to report about. Additionally, such stories have proven to be popular among audiences and are easy to dramatize. Celebrity stories may also serve the uses and gratifications of many audience members. Bennett (2007) suggests that in addition to learning, many viewers use news to satisfy their needs for curiosity and surveillance, entertainment and escape, and social and psychological adjustment. With the advent of the Web and the Internet, increasing numbers of citizens turn to alternative information channels that deliver politically packaged information in a format better integrated with personal interests and various citizen-action options (Bennett, 2007). This statement is valid not only for politics but all kinds of news information. There are websites, magazines, newspapers, television stations, etc. to suit every different need and people have the choice to visit only the ones that interest them. Therefore, the shift seen in news coverage from informative to entertaining cannot be blamed solely on the media. Celebrities become products and are endowed with expertise outside of their celebrated areas (West Orman, 2003: 118). The celebrity culture today expects that stars be spokespersons for all kinds of issues, as well as bear the responsibility for issues that are problematic. This power is not derived from within these stars, but rather from the audiences interest in them. Celebrities are expected by many to be shining examples of model citizens, yet their good deeds like activism are overlooked in favour of scandalous, dramatic, negative reports about them (Amanda Jones, 2009: 8). This sheds light on how media portrays celebrities. There are times when media will provide sensationalized news about celebrities to garner attention and increase readership. Journalist Caspar Llewellyn-Smith makes this point when he states that the guiding principle of celebrity gossip magazines is to show famous figures off-guard, unkempt, unready and unsanitized (Llewellyn-Smith, 2002: 120, cited in Holmes, 2005: 23) (Holmes Redmond, 2006: 184). According to McCrackens findings, the mass media are, in effect, making a concerted effort to provide unflattering coverage of celebrity personalities. It is these kinds of news stories that are increasingly present in our every day mass media outlets. Such stories provide the drama and sensationalism that media consumers are looking for (2009: 311). The above literature explains that media often portrays the celebrities negatively by presenting sensational news about them. The news coverage on celebrities and celebrity crimes done by the media is negative often to create drama and stir the publics interest. 2.2 Media Coverage of Celebrity Crimes The role of the press is to educate and create awareness amongst the masses, however in the recent times it seems to have switched this role with that of entertainment. Instead of focusing on the details of the crimes committed by the celebrities, media tends to divert the attention to the celebrities lives and sensationalizes the news about them. In covering the most titillating or personal aspects of a story, present-day coverage often trivializes more important structural and procedural issues. During the 2005 Michael Jackson molestation trial, the Los Angeles Times, which ran approximately 317 stories on the case, printed only two pieces focusing on the crucial new California statute that allowed prosecutor Tom Sneddon to introduce evidence of past allegations against Jackson. Much of the Times coverage offered almost daily trial updates, which consisted primarily of subjective descriptions of the personal behavior and appearance of the various witnesses and courtroom actors in t he case (Fox et al., 2007: 6).

Response to Article College is a Waste of Time and Money Essay

The key and initial forces/factors that help children receive a good education are parents’ support, the child’s confidence, and the drive to learn. In The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me, Sherman Alexie demonstrates each characteristic, strives through obstacles and shines through it all. According to therapist, Anna Robinson, the first and key factor in children receiving a good education is parents’ support. Anna discovers that when children come into her office, one key initial common thing the children posse is lack of hearing their parents encourage what they are doing and not pushing them enough. For example, in The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me, Alexie’s dad doesn’t say anything but encourages Alexie with by collecting books from everywhere. Alexie taught himself how to read first by â€Å"reading† Superman comic books. Now the word reading has parentheses around it because Alexie looks at the pictures and assumes what Superman is doing and saying. â€Å"I look at the narrative above the picture. I cannot read the words†¦.. Aloud, I pretend to re...